Which muscle extends from the chest shoulder muscle to the side of the chin?

Prepare for the Hawaii Esthetician State Board Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The correct answer is the platysma muscle. This muscle is a superficial muscle that runs from the chest and shoulder area, specifically the pectoralis major, up to the side of the chin and lower jaw. It helps in movements such as depressing the mandible, pulling the corners of the mouth down, and raising the skin of the neck. The platysma also contributes to facial expressions, particularly those expressing surprise or tension.

The deltoid muscle primarily covers the shoulder and is involved in arm movement, while the sternocleidomastoid muscle is responsible for head rotation and flexion, extending from the sternum and clavicle to the mastoid process behind the ear. The trapezius muscle is located in the upper back and neck area and is responsible for moving the shoulder blades and extending the neck. Understanding the locations and functions of these muscles can significantly enhance knowledge for practical application in esthetics and related fields.

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